Korea and Thailand have entered into a nuclear partnership, with expectations for collaboration in the SMR (Small Modular Reactor) field.
On the 21st (local time), Ambassador Park Yong-min of the Republic of Korea to Thailand and Minister Suphamat Isarapakdi of the Thai Ministry of Higher Education, Science, Research, and Innovation signed an agreement on cooperation in the peaceful use of nuclear energy between the governments of South Korea and Thailand in Bangkok.
Both countries, as members of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) and signatories of the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT), prioritize nuclear safety and environmental protection. This agreement aims to promote social and economic development through the peaceful use of nuclear technology.
Through this agreement, the two countries have decided to cooperate in areas such as nuclear research and technology development, the construction and operation of nuclear power plants and research reactors, the utilization of radioactive isotopes in industry, agriculture, and medicine, the management of radioactive waste, nuclear safety, workforce training, and public awareness. A joint committee will also be established for this purpose.
South Korea will support Thailand through knowledge exchange and technology sharing in the areas of nuclear safety and nuclear fusion technology. Thailand will promote the development of its industry and scientific technology through the peaceful use of nuclear technology.
Additionally, the two countries have agreed to expand cooperation in SMR research and development. SMRs are being recognized as next-generation nuclear technology leading carbon neutrality, and Thailand is actively pursuing the adoption of SMRs.
The Thai Energy Regulatory Commission (ERC) began legal and regulatory investigations for the implementation of SMR projects in November last year. SMRs have been included in the national energy plan for 2024–2037, with plans to install two 300 MW SMR units and aim for operation in 2036–2037.
